ITIL® is the most popular ITSM methodology in the world. One of the main reasons behind its success was its flexibility and adaptability. It was developed by the British government’s Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency (CCTA) in the 1980s, but it is now owned, managed, updated, and certified by AXELOS.
Last year, AXELOS announced its latest version, ITIL® V4. It was released in the first quarter of 2019, around February. The prime focus was on combining the most efficient ITIL® practices around the world with the ITIL® guidelines.
The reason why the latest version is considered to be the best as it has been developed by a team of over 150 professionals which includes content writers, IT professionals, and a newly developed group. This group has more than 2000 members who have served in very large organizations worldwide. Their feedback has been taken into consideration to make sure that this version overcomes any limitations which its predecessors may have faced.
In order to regulate the IT services with the needs of the business, ITIL® was introduced. It is a set of rules and methodologies which consist of the best practices developed over the years in the business industry. The ITIL® V3 (or ITIL® 2011) which turned out to be the most popular version is based on 5 fundamentals –
For many years, ITIL® V3 ruled the industry because of its wide application. Even though it was one of the best-selling and globally-adopted versions, to adapt to the new changes in the industry, AXELOS came up with the latest version – ITIL® V4.
The structure of the latest version has been enhanced to manage business companies to request new service management challenges. They also support them efficiently by applying modern technology to its highest ability. Versatility, integration, and organized systems have been given prime importance while composing this version.
This methodology can be adjusted and embraced by different types of business to provide the best service and heighten customer experience. This will guide them in not only discussing management challenges but also solving them. It also supervises maturing the concepts so that the organization or the candidate can practically apply them to their daily obstacles and deal with them adequately. ITIL® V4 will also assist in governing as well as managing every possible IT-enabled service.
ITIL® V4 is the new revamped version for ITSM to combine modern technology in a more holistic manner. This step was taken to give the best possible outcome from all the resources available.
The target audience ranges from students to professionals aiming to get acquainted with the new updates. This is coined to be a huge development as it is not only working on the drawbacks of the earlier versions but is also aiming to get the most powerful methods to promote the business industry.
ITIL® SVS or ITIL® Service Value System is one of the principal components of the updates in ITIL® V4. It represents how the different projects and elements of the organization operate collectively to encourage value creation by IT-enabled services.
The different features of SVS can be implanted in such a way that it doesn’t cause any stress over the organization. This makes it very pliable to adapt. Both the qualities, coordination as well as absorption are needed to keep the organization growing at a constant pace. This helps the system to drive the organization in an instrumental, visionary, and unified direction.
ITIL® SVS majorly focuses on these components –
The ITIL® service value chain demonstrates a working model for the creation, execution, and steady growth of the services. The design consists of 6 chief elements that can be connected synchronically using numerous ways hence creating distinct value streams. To approach the requirements of multimodal service management, the value chain is made flexible enough to be easily adapted through various procedures like centralized IT and DevOps. It is this flexibility that enables the company to concentrate on the steady growth as well as to satisfy the ever-changing interests of the industry.
ITIL® practices support in developing the service value chain by extending their flexibility. To support ITSM practitioners with a complete toolset, all ITIL® practice supports multiple service value chain activities.
An organization’s performance and fundamental core heavily represent its growth. This is why the ITIL® guiding principles are executed as they aid in building a fruitful environment through daily activities. They also ensure that everyone in their organization are on the same page and is working towards achieving a unified vision.
The governing body oversees and shares some specific guidelines and tactics with the organization to improve results. The governance also helps in improving coordination among the divisions of the company and hence raising the company’s value.
The most important reason for developing an advanced version of the ITIL® V3 was because of its certain limitations. These are –
The latest version addressed these issues by publishing the updates in the community, thus giving them a heads-up and possibly eliminating any obstacle in the free flow of data. ITIL® V4 has successfully combined the concepts of Agile, DevOps, and Lean with that of the standard ITIL® practices. This makes the new version flexible and keeps it updated for the future.
Apart from this, the foundation stage is completely revised to give students and professionals a clear inside view from the very beginning.
It is revised based on the needs of modern business. The revisions of the ITIL® V4 are completely practical and are based on the feedback of thousands of ITIL® practitioners.
The significant variations which can be witnessed in ITIL® V4 are-
This update has made the ITIL® way more agile, extensible, and collaborative.
Right from the beginning, ITIL® has always followed certain principles. Similarly, like its predecessors, ITIL® 4 is built upon nine guiding principles. These were borrowed from the most contemporary ITIL® Practitioner Exam.
The most fascinating progression of the newer version is that it encourages the alliance of IT department with other departments.
This is not only profitable but highly effective too due to the arrival of new technologies and most of the departments depend on it to get their work done. ITIL® V4 works according to the need of public perception and needs. Because of this, customer feedback and satisfaction are top priorities for the new version.
There have been certain updates in the certification level in the new version. Before proceeding to those upgrades, let’s take a look at the previous version.
The previous version of the ITIL® V3 was divided into 5 levels –
Master was the highest level and the foundation was for beginners. With each stage, the depth of understanding of the subject increases.
There has been an update in the new scheme of the ITIL® V4. Now, there has been an inclusion of ITIL® Foundation and the ITIL® Master exams.
Below are the four certification levels within the ITIL 4 scheme:
After the foundation level are the levels of Strategic Leader and Managing Professional. Both of them have their own modules and exams.
ITIL® Managing Professional (MP) is designed for learners who deal with technology and digital teams throughout the organization. They are not just limited to the IT departments. This course offers experience and expertise to run successful teams, IT projects, and workflows.
Modules cover ‘ITIL® Specialists’ in –
This exam is designed for those who engage with “every digitally equipped assistance”. The objective of this course is to prepare the learner on how to use technology to deliver business procedure. It also explains the role of IT in this process.
Syllabus includes –
Both of these exams end at the same level which is the ITIL® Master exam. It is the most advanced level in the examination.
It is known that ITIL® V3 is the most popular version. Also, the certification is valid forever once you acquire the credentials in your resume. The ITIL® V3 is flexible, which is the reason why it is globally accepted. However, after the release of the new version, many will think of upgrading their certifications. AXELOS has defined paths to upgrade your ITIL® V3 certifications to corresponding ITIL® V4 certificates.
There are numerous ways to get the transition done. Following are the various transition paths –
We have briefly summarised the paths into a table for your reference.
There is one common question regarding ITIL®, as to how exactly ITIL® V4 and V3 are different from each other.
The ITIL® 4 is built upon nine guiding principles. These were borrowed from the most contemporary ITIL® Practitioner Exam.
The nine principles are:
ITIL® V4 works according to public perception and needs. Because of this, customer feedback and satisfaction are top priorities for the new version.
In addition to these principles, the ITIL® V4 has major updates like:
The objective of the new version is to focus on the practical aspects of the business. The course has been kept as compliant as possible to assist the organizations towards being larger, developed and united service providers.
The Service Value System (SVS) has also been gradually updated. It now gives a whole end-to-end scenario of what’s occurring behind the scenes during the business transactions. This enables the students to gain a sound knowledge and contribute more to the process.
A notable challenge was not to make the ITIL® V4 totally independent from its previous versions. This will create chaos in the system between the ITIL® V4 and the ITIL® V3 certified professionals. Keeping this in mind, the version has been designed to have better compatibility with the ITIL® V3.
ITIL® V4 owns many of the underlying factors of the V3 as they assist the organizations in implementing efficient IT service management.
Conclusively, the brand-new version is developed to meet the ever-growing demands of the digital environment. ITIL® V4 has been developed to provide a practical and flexible basis from the current complex digital environment.
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