GAPS Diet Recipes: 20 Recipes for the GAPS Introduction Diet
If you’re just starting the GAPS diet, you know what lies ahead: cutting out entire food groups and slowly reintroducing them one-by-one. The first phase of GAPS — referred to as the GAPS introduction diet — is viewed as one of the strictest elimination diets in existence.
The first phase of the introduction diet includes only homemade stocks and probiotics. From there, you’ll slowly add in cooked meats, cooked vegetables, and eventually reintroduce raw vegetables and fruits in the sixth and final phase.
This might leave you wondering, “What can I eat?” Rest assured — below, you’ll learn exactly what to eat throughout all six phases of the GAPS intro diet, and 20 recipes you can include in your meal plan.
The GAPS diet (Gut and Psychology Syndrome) is an elimination diet focused on the connection between the gut and the brain. The founder, Dr. Natasha Campbell-McBride, developed the diet after working with hundreds of adult and child cases of digestive disorders and neurological disorders, including autism, ADHD, and schizophrenia.
The idea behind the GAPS diet is to heal leaky gut — small holes within the lining of the digestive tract — so you can then heal diseases that impact the brain. After you heal your gut, you can lower toxicity in the body and prevent foreign substances from entering the blood (1). The GAPS diet is derived from the SCD (Specific Carbohydrate Diet), which also seeks to heal the gut lining.
Dr. Natasha Campbell-McBride recommends everyone starts with the GAPS introduction diet. The introduction diet is broken out into six phases — with each phase lasting as long as you need it to.
Sounds a little vague, doesn’t it? Here’s how it works: Throughout the six phases, you will slowly add certain foods back into your diet. If you tolerate new foods well, it is time to move into that phase. If certain symptoms return (bloating, gas, diarrhea, skin rashes) you may need to spend a longer period of time with the previous phase (2).
Stage one starts the cornerstone of gut health: homemade soups and bone broth, plus probiotics. If probiotics are too tough on your stomach lining, start with adding the juice only (i.e. the juice from homemade sauerkraut) to your broth. It is very common to experience die-off (withdrawal symptoms from not eating certain foods) in this stage.
For the most nutrient-dense bone broth, always use high-quality bones from grass-fed cows and organic vegetables. This beef bone broth recipe takes one day in the slow cooker, but you can also use an Instant Pot to speed up the process.
This savory turkey bone broth is made using the carcass of a roasted turkey, and yields about five quarts (perfect to save for later!). Feel free to leave more meat on the bones for a richer, more filling broth.
By adding a little fresh ginger and lemongrass, this pork bone broth has a hint of Thai flavor to it. As with all homemade stocks and broths, choose high quality bones, preferably from pasture-raised pigs.
One of the most popular recipes on Kettle & Fire, this chicken stock uses organic vegetables, leftover bones from a roasted chicken, and fresh herbs.
To tide yourself over between meals, make yourself a homemade ginger tea with honey. Grate a teaspoon of fresh ginger root (about a teaspoonful) into your teapot and pour some boiling water over it, cover, and leave for 3–5 minutes, adding a touch of honey for sweetness.
At this stage, you’ll add one raw, organic egg yolk to every bowl of soup or stock. You can also add more spices to foods, add homemade ghee, and increase the amount of fermented foods (including homemade kefir and homemade yogurt).
Homemade yogurt should always be made with grass-fed, organic milk. Add Lactobacillus bulgaricus capsules (sold at health stores or online) to the milk to get the healthy probiotics. Add a little honey for flavor, if you wish.
This pureed soup contains chicken bone broth as the base, full-fat coconut milk, and pureed vegetables. Use Kettle & Fire’s chicken bone broth as your base or make your own.
This butternut squash soup is rich, creamy, and comforting. The base is made with ghee, chicken bone broth, and coconut milk, perfect for those with gut issues.
In this stage, you’ll start mashing 1–3 teaspoons of ripe avocado into soups, adding more cooked vegetables to recipes, and continuing to add more fermented veggies to meals.
To make these pancakes, use organic nut butter, eggs, and winter squash. You’ll need to blend all ingredients in a food processor before frying. Pour a small amount of pancake “batter” in a skillet with hot ghee, being careful to flip before burning them.
Add pancakes, starting from one pancake a day and gradually increasing the amount.
Simply scramble eggs in a pan with homemade ghee, adding sauteed white onions or other cooked vegetables for flavor.
The “toast” in this recipe is actually baked sweet potato cut into slices. Mashed avocado and soft-boiled eggs are served on top with chili flakes for seasoning.
This comforting, seasoned soup combines the spices reintroduced in stage two with bone broth, pumpkin, fresh ginger, and roasted pumpkin seeds. Leave off the sour cream (an optional garnish) as dairy as not been reintroduced yet.
Here, you’ll add roasted or grilled meats to your diet, not just boiled meats in soups and stews. Be careful to avoid the browned bits, or meat that is slightly charred. You’ll also add in cold-pressed olive oil, diluted juice, and “bread” made with gluten-free nut flours.
Carrot juice should be the first juice introduced on GAPS. Use clear, filtered water, and be sure to dilute the juice. If you tolerate it well, add celery and fresh mint leaves to the mixture.
To make this soup, you’ll first roast the chicken thighs (leaving the skin on, for added fats) in the oven at 425 degrees Fahrenheit. Finally, you’ll add the vegetables, chicken bone broth, and herbs to the pan for a one-pot meal.
This pot roast combines winter vegetables like carrots and potatoes, fresh herbs, bone broth, and a chuck roast for a complete meal. Simply combine all the ingredients in a Crock-Pot for four hours, then enjoy.
In this stage, you’ll add pureed cooked apples to your soups and stews. Raw vegetables can slowly be introduced, starting with lettuce and cucumber, moving on to tomatoes, carrots, onions, and cabbage. Finally, if the carrot juice was tolerated well, add fruit to it, such as apple, pineapple, and mango juice.
This creamy soup uses avocado and olive oil (which have already been reintroduced) with a few new vegetables: asparagus, leek, and fennel. Top with homemade yogurt for added probiotics.
This dish combines apple cider vinegar, Kettle & Fire beef bone broth, and tomatoes into a filling, GAPS-friendly dish. Your homemade ragu is served atop spaghetti squash, which has been roasted in the oven with a little ghee.
This meatloaf uses almond flour (introduced in stage four) with eggs, a variety of vegetables, and ground beef. You’ll cook your meatloaf in the oven for just under an hour, being careful to not burn the edges of the meat (if they start to brown to deeply, simply cut off the browned bits).
In the final stage of the GAPS introduction diet, you’ll add raw fruit to recipes. Sweeteners such as honey, dried fruit, and other ingredients can be used to re-introduce baked good and sweet treats.
This smoothie combines chicken bone broth (frozen into ice cubes) with berries, banana, filtered water, and flaxseeds.
This smoothie combines the raw vegetables (reintroduced in stage five) with fresh fruit. Spinach, a banana, green apple, and filtered water are combined with bone broth ice cubes for a satisfying treat.
Once you make it through the GAPS introduction diet, you are ready to transition to the GAPS full diet. In the full GAPS diet, focus on eating real foods like grass-fed or pastured meats, animal fats, wild-caught seafood, organic, free-range eggs, fermented foods, and vegetables. Baked goods (made with nut flour or coconut flour, not wheat flour) and fruit should be enjoyed in moderation only.
Here are a few tips to follow:
Depending upon how you (and your digestive system) respond, it’s recommended to stick to the GAPS protocol for an additional 18–24 months. For more recipe ideas, check out the Kettle & Fire recipe library.
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