The Best Exercises If You Have Diabetes
Exercise is good for pretty much everyone. It’s especially important if you have diabetes. Workouts can do all kinds of things for you, like lower your blood sugar and blood pressure, boost your energy, and help you sleep better. If physical, high-impact exercises aren’t for you, there are plenty of other options.
It’s a simple way to get exercise and fresh air. It can lower your stress, too. A brisk stroll of 30 minutes to an hour 3 or 4 times a week is one way to hit your target. It’s easy to get started: Take Fido around the neighborhood or walk to the store instead of driving. Once you’ve made it a habit, it can be rewarding — and motivating — to track your steps and your progress.
This can be a fun way to get your exercise. Just shake your groove thing for 25 minutes, 3 days a week to help your heart, lower your blood sugar, ease stress levels, and burn calories. You don’t need a partner to get started, either. A chair can be good support if you need it.
This is one aerobic exercise that doesn’t strain your joints like other ones can. It also lets you work muscles in your upper and lower body at the same time. Hitting the water is also good for your heart. It can also lower cholesterol and help you burn serious calories. If a lifeguard is on duty, let her know you have diabetes.
Fighting diabetes can be as easy as riding a bicycle. Whether you use a stationary one or hit the road, 30 minutes a day 3 to 5 times a week can get your heart rate up, burn blood sugar, and help you lose weight without hurting your knees or other joints.
This can be a healthy and easy way to burn calories and get your heart and lungs working faster, especially if you have type 2 diabetes. Going up and down stairs for 3 minutes about an hour or two after a meal is a good way to burn off blood sugar. You can do it anywhere there’s a staircase, like when you need a break from work.
You do this with free weights or resistance bands. It can lower your blood sugar and help make your muscles and bones stronger. You get the most out of it if you do it twice a week — in addition to your aerobic stuff. You can do many of these exercises at home, like:
If the idea of traditional exercise isn’t for you, don’t worry. Time in your garden counts as both aerobic activity and strength training. It gets your blood going (since you’re walking, kneeling, and bending). It also builds muscles and helps your bones (since you’re digging, lifting, and raking). You’re also outside, where your stress levels can be lower.
It’s worked for some 5,000 years as a low-impact exercise that can make you stronger and more flexible. Yoga can also help with balance. The motions, poses, and focus on breathing may also ease stress and help build muscle. That can keep your blood sugar levels more stable.
This ancient Chinese art uses slow, controlled movements — along with visualization and deep breathing — to build strength. It can also help with mobility, balance, and flexibility. This gentle exercise can also lower your stress level. It may also help prevent nerve damage in your feet.
At least 30 minutes of aerobic activity 5 days a week can help the insulin in your body work better. We’re talking exercise that gets your heart and lungs going and kicks your blood flow into a higher gear. If you haven’t been active in a while, start with 5 to 10 minutes a day and build up over time. Talk with your doctor before you start.
Sources
Medically Reviewed on 2/21/2017
Reviewed by Michael
Dansinger, MD on February 21, 2017
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SOURCES:
American Diabetes Association: “Aerobic Activity,” “Injury-Free Exercise – 11 Quick Safety Tips,” “Physical Activity is Important,” “What We Recommend.”
Mayo Clinic: “Diabetic Neuropathy” “Healthy Lifestyle Fitness.”
Cleveland Clinic: “5 Best Exercises for People with Diabetes.”
American Heart Association: “American Heart Association Recommendations for Physical Activity in Adults.”
Diabetes.Co.UK: “Stair Climbing After Meals Improves Blood Sugar Levels In Type 2 Diabetes, Study Reports.”
University of Florida: “Yoga History.”
Tai Chi For Health Institute: “How Does Tai Chi Help For Diabetes?”
Reviewed by Michael
Dansinger, MD on February 21, 2017
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